Audited 05 Aug 2026·Last updated 08 Aug 2026·5 citations·Tier 1·0 uses

Dupont Analysis Calculator

Dupont Analysis Calculator: decompose return on equity into margin, asset turnover and equity multiplier.

Dupont Analysis Calculator

DuPont return on equity
40.00
DuPont return on equity under the page's named business finance convention.
Net profit margin
10.00
Asset turnover
2

Background.

This dupont analysis page is built to decompose return on equity into margin, asset turnover and equity multiplier. Three-step DuPont analysis shows whether ROE comes from operating profitability, asset use or financial leverage. The implemented convention is “ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity).”

The editable entries are net income, revenue, average total assets, average shareholders' equity. Use values from the document or measurement that governs this dupont analysis question; the defaults are only the worked fixture below. Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading. If that dupont analysis condition is not true, choose a calculation that models the missing convention.

U.S. SEC, Beginners' Guide to Financial Statements; income-statement and balance-sheet relationships documents the convention or governing rule used here. The dupont analysis output is a transparent scenario under those facts: it does not manufacture an unentered market price, professional determination, carrier quote, legal eligibility finding or locally adopted code value.

What is dupont analysis calculator?

Dupont Analysis is the relationship behind this decision: three-step DuPont analysis shows whether ROE comes from operating profitability, asset use or financial leverage. On this page it means ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity). Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading; that is the line between the reported quantity and a broader business finance analysis.

How to use this calculator.

  1. Confirm that “ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity)” matches the dupont analysis convention you need.
  2. Replace the fixture values for net income, revenue, average total assets, average shareholders' equity with dated values from the governing record.
  3. Keep all currencies, measurement units and time periods on the same basis before calculating.
  4. Read dupont return on equity together with this boundary: Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading.

The formula.

ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity)

The calculation uses ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity). In this dupont analysis model, the entered terms are net income, revenue, average total assets, average shareholders' equity. Three-step DuPont analysis shows whether ROE comes from operating profitability, asset use or financial leverage, which is why the relationship is presented under this name rather than as a universal alternative. Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading. Calculations keep full decimal precision through the relationship and round only the returned display values.

A worked example.

Example

Enter the example facts as Net income = 100,000; Revenue = 1,000,000; Average total assets = 500,000; Average shareholders' equity = 250,000. The formula “ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity)” then reconciles them to DuPont return on equity = 40; Net profit margin = 10; Asset turnover = 2. You can audit the 40 primary result by carrying the raw products, ratios and limits through to the final line before formatting. Three-step DuPont analysis shows whether ROE comes from operating profitability, asset use or financial leverage. Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading.

average Equity250,000
revenue1,000,000
average Assets500,000
net Income100,000

Frequently asked questions.

What exactly does the dupont return on equity represent?
For Dupont Analysis, it represents the result of ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity) under the entered facts. Three-step DuPont analysis shows whether ROE comes from operating profitability, asset use or financial leverage; the 40 fixture should be read on that basis.
Which dupont analysis convention does this page choose?
It chooses “ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity).” That dupont analysis variant is supported by U.S. SEC, Beginners' Guide to Financial Statements; income-statement and balance-sheet relationships; a governing contract, policy, tax year or locally adopted rule that specifies another treatment must take priority.
What is the easiest way to get this dupont analysis result wrong?
Negative equity, average-versus-ending balances, one-time income and sector accounting can make the decomposition misleading. Check that dupont analysis issue before interpreting the output or comparing it with another model.
Can the worked dupont analysis example be checked without this site?
Yes. Use Net income = 100,000; Revenue = 1,000,000; Average total assets = 500,000; Average shareholders' equity = 250,000, follow ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity), and compare your final figures with DuPont return on equity = 40; Net profit margin = 10; Asset turnover = 2. Keep the dupont analysis intermediates unrounded so formatting does not create a false difference.

How this page was produced

Published by
Quanta Calculator
Primary sources
5 cited below
Method
ROE = (net income ÷ revenue) × (revenue ÷ average assets) × (average assets ÷ average equity)
Published
Last verified

Built with AI assistance and verified by automated tests against the cited sources — every worked example on this page is computed by the same code that runs the calculator. How we build and check calculators.

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